RenardV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000480

No Emergence of Echinococcus multilocularis in Foxes in Flanders and Brussels Anno 2007–2008

Identifieur interne : 000480 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000479; suivant : 000481

No Emergence of Echinococcus multilocularis in Foxes in Flanders and Brussels Anno 2007–2008

Auteurs : S. Van Gucht [Belgique] ; K. Van Den Berge [Belgique] ; P. Quataert [Belgique] ; P. Verschelde [Belgique] ; I. Le Roux [Belgique]

Source :

Zoonoses and Public Health [ 1863-1959 ] ; 2010-12.

RBID : ISTEX:B8764A605B479CE0B42D17ECF2BB662096377EA8

Descripteurs français

Wicri :
- geographic : Belgique.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Animals, Belgium, Belgium (epidemiology), Brussels, Communicable Diseases, Emerging (epidemiology), Communicable Diseases, Emerging (veterinary), Echinococcosis (epidemiology), Echinococcosis (parasitology), Echinococcosis (transmission), Echinococcosis (veterinary), Echinococcus multilocularis, Echinococcus multilocularis (isolation & purification), Flanders, Foxes (parasitology), Humans, Parasitic Diseases, Animal (epidemiology), Prevalence, Public Health, foxes, prevalence.
MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Belgium.
- epidemiology : Communicable Diseases, Emerging, Echinococcosis, Parasitic Diseases, Animal.
- isolation & purification : Echinococcus multilocularis.
- parasitology : Echinococcosis, Foxes.
- transmission : Echinococcosis.
- veterinary : Communicable Diseases, Emerging, Echinococcosis.
- Animals, Humans, Prevalence, Public Health.

Abstract

Echinococcus multilocularis is highly endemic in red foxes in southern Belgium (region of Wallonia), especially in the higher located forested areas. The north of Belgium, including the regions of Flanders and Brussels, is more urbanized and has been colonized entirely by red foxes since the 1980s. A temperospatial analysis of compiled epidemiological data from 1996 to 2003 predicted a northwest spread of the cestode from Wallonia and the Netherlands towards Flanders and Brussels (Prev. Vet. Med. 2006, 76, 137–150). In 2007–2008, none of 187 examined foxes from the north tested positive (<2.8%, α = 0.01), compared to 1.7% in 1996–1999. This suggests that the parasite is not emerging in the examined area and the endemic region has not significantly extended northwest during the last decade. The possible reasons are discussed in the article, including the relatively low altitude, milder climate or low abundance of suitable intermediate hosts. The low prevalence in foxes and the generally low infection rate in humans imply that the risk for public health in Flanders and Brussels is limited anno 2007–2008.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/B8764A605B479CE0B42D17ECF2BB662096377EA8/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1111/j.1863-2378.2009.01322.x

Affiliations:

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Echinococcus multilocularis is highly endemic in red foxes in southern Belgium (region of Wallonia), especially in the higher located forested areas. The north of Belgium, including the regions of Flanders and Brussels, is more urbanized and has been colonized entirely by red foxes since the 1980s. A temperospatial analysis of compiled epidemiological data from 1996 to 2003 predicted a northwest spread of the cestode from Wallonia and the Netherlands towards Flanders and Brussels (Prev. Vet. Med. 2006, 76, 137–150). In 2007–2008, none of 187 examined foxes from the north tested positive (<2.8%, α = 0.01), compared to 1.7% in 1996–1999. This suggests that the parasite is not emerging in the examined area and the endemic region has not significantly extended northwest during the last decade. The possible reasons are discussed in the article, including the relatively low altitude, milder climate or low abundance of suitable intermediate hosts. The low prevalence in foxes and the generally low infection rate in humans imply that the risk for public health in Flanders and Brussels is limited anno 2007–2008.</div>
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No Emergence of Echinococcus multilocularis in Foxes in Flanders and Brussels Anno 2007–2008

No Emergence of Echinococcus multilocularis in Foxes in Flanders and Brussels Anno 2007–2008

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

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Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

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